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Mind Control Helps Paralyzed Woman Eat Chocolate

By: Charlotte Ames
Updated: December 19, 2012
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In 1998, doctors diagnosed Jan Scheuermann  with spino-cerebellar degeneration, a condition in which the connections between the brain and muscles slowly deteriorate.  Now 53, Jan is paralyzed from the neck down .

"The challenge is,  not being able to walk or feed myself being dependent  on others," she says. The mother of two struggles everyday, but over the past year, she's been given hope.

She heard the story of Tim Hemmes injured in a motorcycle accident who learned to move a robotic arm with his mind.  Now she's part of a brain and computer study being done by the same  researchers at UPMC and the University of Pittsburgh.

With electrodes placed on the brain, the technology allows Jan to use the  mind-controlled,  robot arm to perform everyday motions.  She says, "I have a hard time, but very quickly became very  natural and very  smooth and almost automatic."

In the beginning on the study, Jan's goal was to feed herself a piece of chocolate, a goal she was excited to reach. Researchers say eventually this technology could help a wide range of people, including stroke patients.

Jan learned to flex the wrist back and forth, move it from side to side and rotate it clockwise and counter-clockwise, as well as grip objects, something scientists call 7D control.

Ultimately, researchers want to develop a device that can be used in the day to day lives of people who can't use their limbs on their own.

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Healthcast
Charlotte Ames is the area's only local Health Reporter and brings you the latest medical health news weeknights.  You can catch Healthcast on WTAJ News at 5:00pm and her Health Headlines report on WTAJ News at 5:30pm.

If you have a Health related story that you would like to see on WTAJ News, please email Charlotte at cames@wtajtv.com.
 
 
 
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